Release pep-2025-r1

Initial reviewed publication snapshot of Census Vintage 2025. Source retrieval and website snapshot: September 30, 2026.

Original source files and SHA-256

Source file provenance and exact checksums
SourceSHA-256 of retrieved file
NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.csv92188e29cb0a67dcf95afa7d6c47359409782f086478b70ea4128eb70e223ca9
co-est2025-alldata.csv4f5a499d851e2cb48fd7a5405e5a9235453a8a66933657aacd10df0e264f35d5
sub-est2025.csve3508f5201465913476d4ddf91740f191f7977c9f2614a2a7e30b5fd22027934
2025_Gaz_state_national.zip5c0bb56f4824af366538d73bffd229e790d301356624302eeca24d09cf27ba30
2025_Gaz_counties_national.zip4c90d0f805779923b5958ab13d0c1e9b99fe4932b786bfcf75dd739bb2dcb4ea
2025_Gaz_place_national.zip49644173a453469d9bd77fb7a493b027f87567e209edaf2078aac7543ac2ee29
cb_2025_us_state_20m.zip9340b6d995e971b2b4230518f4fa85e6cd9e7fe6811afabc90a6a8b1191530f6

What changed in this release?

This is the initial snapshot, covering 22,675 population profiles. It selects national, state/DC, county-equivalent and active whole incorporated-place observations, retains six annual totals from a single vintage and joins compatible 2025 land-area records. County/place-part records establish relationships without being added as separate whole-city totals.

The publication also packages census-history-r1, a separate 1910–2020 national/state/DC census-count collection. These historical counts retain source definitions and are not inserted into the July annual estimates line. No projected values, ACS characteristics or invented city migration values were added.

Validation and limitations

Validation checks unique registry IDs and canonical routes, six nonnegative annual observations, state plus DC sums against national controls, exhaustive county totals against state controls, births minus deaths against natural change, and published component reconciliation including residuals. Profile, chart, ranking, comparison and export values derive from the same normalized snapshot.

Land-area joins use official codes. Missing areas suppress density. Balance records are labeled and excluded from ordinary-place rankings. The source files do not supply ACS-style margins of error for these totals. Validation does not establish that an estimate is an exact census count or that a descriptive change proves a causal explanation.

Downloads and rollback

Research bundle · release metadata · published file checksums · README and transformation notes. Individual files are available from the annual dataset page.

Check the Census schedule monthly. Ingest a new vintage into a new immutable snapshot, review flags and geographic changes, then publish one complete built release. Roll back by restoring the prior complete deployment; do not mix partly updated data files and pages. Report errors through the corrections channel.