St. John, Washington population

Incorporated place · Official geographic code 5360860 · Census name: St. John town

586

· Annual resident population estimate

U.S. Census Bureau · Population Estimates Program · Vintage 2025

+5 residents (+0.86%) since July 1, 2024.

St. John had an estimated 586 residents on July 1, 2025, the 232nd most populous of 281 incorporated places in Washington. Its population grew 0.86% between July 2024 and July 2025, compared with +0.92% for Washington and +0.52% for the United States.

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Population change, 2020–2025
-10July 1 to July 1 · -1.68%
Land-area density, 2025
873.7People per square mile · 2025 land area
Rank in Washington, 2025
232 of 28112,555 of 19,471 nationally

St. John population history

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The six July 1 estimates in the table belong to one consistent Vintage 2025 series. The Census Bureau revises earlier years when it releases a new vintage; a figure from an older publication may differ from the value below.

St. John population, 2010–2025: 2010–2020 intercensal estimates (2020 boundaries) and Vintage 2025 estimates (2025 boundaries) 617575533 2010201520202025

Vintage 2025, July 1, 2020–2025 Intercensal, 2010–2020

The highest observed population in this annual series was 596 in 2020. This is a peak within 2020–2025 coverage, not an all-time record.

St. John, Washington: July 1 annual population estimates, Vintage 2025
Reference datePopulationAnnual change
July 1, 2020596—
July 1, 2021578-18
July 1, 2022576-2
July 1, 20235760
July 1, 2024581+5
July 1, 2025586+5
Why is the April 2020 estimates base different from a census count?

The PEP estimates base here is 599 residents on April 1, 2020. It incorporates the Census Bureau’s corrections and geographic revisions and serves as the starting point for this annual series. It is not labeled an original 2020 census count. The chart starts at July 1, 2020, so its five-year change uses two July observations. Read about measurement types.

St. John population by year, 2010–2020

From the April 2010 estimates base to the April 2020 census count, St. John gained 56 residents (+10.3%). These Census Bureau intercensal estimates use 2020 boundaries and were released in November 2024.

St. John: 2010–2020 intercensal population estimates and April 1, 2020 census count, 2020 boundaries
DatePopulationAnnual change
April 1, 2010 · estimates base543—
July 1, 2010544—
July 1, 2011555+11
July 1, 2012566+11
July 1, 2013569+3
July 1, 2014573+4
July 1, 2015585+12
July 1, 2016596+11
July 1, 2017606+10
July 1, 2018609+3
July 1, 2019606-3
April 1, 2020 · census count599—

The April 2020 census count matches the Vintage 2025 starting base. Source and download

Growth and density

Between July 1, 2020 and July 1, 2025, St. John lost 10 residents, a 1.68% decrease. The annualized change over these five elapsed years was -0.34%. Annualized change is a summary of the interval; it does not imply that the population changed at that rate in every year.

The 2025 Gazetteer reports 0.67 square miles of land. Dividing the July 1, 2025 population by that compatible land area gives 873.7 people per square mile. Water area is excluded. Density depends on geographic boundaries. It describes this entire place, rather than a typical neighborhood or built-up area.

Calculations use unrounded source values. Population counts are displayed as integers, percentages to two decimals and density to one decimal. Calculation methods · Growth calculator

How St. John compares

Growth rates below use the same Vintage 2025 series for every row, so they can be compared directly. A city’s rate can differ sharply from its county’s because the county also includes other towns and unincorporated areas.

Population and growth compared with larger geographies, Vintage 2025
GeographyPopulation · 2025Growth · 2024–25Growth · 2020–25
St. John586+0.86%-1.68%
Whitman County48,512+1.36%+1.46%
Washington8,001,020+0.92%+3.55%
United States341,784,857+0.52%+3.08%

The Census Bureau does not publish births, deaths or migration for incorporated places; county profiles show those components of change. Coverage details

St. John demographics: age, race and income

The median age in St. John is 57.3 years, compared with 38.3 in Washington. 19.9% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and the median household income is $46,250. About 15.7% of residents live below the poverty level, and 4.8% were born outside the United States.

These are American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020–2024. They describe the 60 months ending in December 2024, come from a sample survey with the margins of error shown, and are separate from the July 1, 2025 population estimate above.

St. John population characteristics, ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates with 90 percent margins of error
CharacteristicSt. JohnMarginWashingtonU.S.
Age and sex
Median age57.3±4.038.338.9
Under 18 years12.7%±2.321.4%22.0%
65 years and over40.0%±2.516.6%17.2%
Female59.3%±9.349.6%50.5%
Race and Hispanic origin
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6% *±1.414.4%19.3%
White alone, not Hispanic89.3%±32.663.1%57.4%
Black alone, not Hispanic0.5% *±0.63.8%11.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic4.4% *±5.19.7%5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native, not Hispanic0.0% *±2.10.8%0.5%
Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, not Hispanic0.0% *±2.10.7%0.2%
Some other race, not Hispanic0.0% *±2.10.6%0.6%
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1% *±2.86.8%4.3%
Born outside the United States4.8% *±5.315.4%14.1%
Households and education
Households275±503,064,820129,227,496
Average household size2.04±0.332.502.53
Bachelor’s degree or higher, age 25+19.9%±3.739.6%35.7%
Income and poverty
Median household income$46,250±$13,821$98,141$80,734
Below the poverty level15.7%±4.79.9%12.5%

Margins are 90% margins of error. * The margin is large relative to the estimate (coefficient of variation above 30%); treat it as approximate. Percentages are computed from published Summary File counts with Census Bureau margin formulas. ACS survey population: 607; 2024 boundaries. Source and download

Geographic context

This figure covers the residents inside St. John’s municipal boundary on July 1, 2025. It is not a metropolitan-area total, and figures for a ZIP code, school district or mailing address area cover different territory, so they usually differ. St. John lies in Whitman County, according to the published county/place-part relationships.

Washington population · State city directory · City proper versus county versus metro

Other incorporated places in Whitman County

Largest other whole incorporated places sharing this county; their totals can include residents of neighboring counties.

Resident population, July 1, 2025; change since July 1, 2024. PEP Vintage 2025.
PlacePopulation · 2025Change · 2024–25Growth · 2024–25People / sq. mi.
Pullman33,756+549+1.65%3,034.8
Colfax2,667+10+0.38%705.0
Palouse1,019+10+0.99%973.1
Tekoa812+10+1.25%662.3
Rosalia573-1-0.17%912.1

Washington incorporated places with nearby population ranks

Neighboring 2025 population ranks within Washington. Similar population does not imply similar density, boundaries or demographics.

Resident population, July 1, 2025; change since July 1, 2024. PEP Vintage 2025.
PlacePopulation · 2025Change · 2024–25Growth · 2024–25People / sq. mi.
Fairfield590-5-0.84%958.2
South Cle Elum588+14+2.44%1,456.7
Rosalia573-1-0.17%912.1
Coulee City550-4-0.72%595.1

Source, citation and downloads

U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025, sub-est2025.csv, variable POPESTIMATE2025; St. John town, Washington, geographic code 5360860; resident population 586 on July 1, 2025; boundaries January 1, 2025. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/cities/totals/sub-est2025.csv. Retrieved September 30, 2026. US Population Data snapshot pep-2025-r1, transformation 1.

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