Town of Pecos, Texas population

Incorporated place · Official geographic code 4873493 · Census name: Town of Pecos city

10,386

· Annual resident population estimate

U.S. Census Bureau · Population Estimates Program · Vintage 2025

+14 residents (+0.13%) since July 1, 2024.

Town of Pecos had an estimated 10,386 residents on July 1, 2025, the 247th most populous of 1,224 incorporated places in Texas. Its population grew 0.13% between July 2024 and July 2025, compared with +1.25% for Texas and +0.52% for the United States.

Compare placesView source

Population change, 2020–2025
-2,617July 1 to July 1 · -20.13%
Land-area density, 2025
322.8People per square mile · 2025 land area
Rank in Texas, 2025
247 of 1,2243,121 of 19,471 nationally

Town of Pecos population history

Open historical explorer

The six July 1 estimates in the table belong to one consistent Vintage 2025 series. The Census Bureau revises earlier years when it releases a new vintage; a figure from an older publication may differ from the value below.

Annual resident population estimates, July 1, 2020–2025; Vintage 20252020: 13,003 people; 2021: 11,310 people; 2022: 10,072 people; 2023: 10,216 people; 2024: 10,372 people; 2025: 10,386 people 13.4k11.4k9.3k 202020212022202320242025

Annual estimates · 2020–2025 · Vertical scale shown on chart.

The highest observed population in this annual series was 13,003 in 2020. This is a peak within 2020–2025 coverage, not an all-time record.

Town of Pecos, Texas: July 1 annual population estimates, Vintage 2025
Reference datePopulationAnnual change
July 1, 202013,003—
July 1, 202111,310-1,693
July 1, 202210,072-1,238
July 1, 202310,216+144
July 1, 202410,372+156
July 1, 202510,386+14
Why is the April 2020 estimates base different from a census count?

The PEP estimates base here is 12,975 residents on April 1, 2020. It incorporates the Census Bureau’s corrections and geographic revisions and serves as the starting point for this annual series. It is not labeled an original 2020 census count. The chart starts at July 1, 2020, so its five-year change uses two July observations. Read about measurement types.

Growth and density

Between July 1, 2020 and July 1, 2025, Town of Pecos lost 2,617 residents, a 20.13% decrease. The annualized change over these five elapsed years was -4.39%. Annualized change is a summary of the interval; it does not imply that the population changed at that rate in every year.

The 2025 Gazetteer reports 32.18 square miles of land. Dividing the July 1, 2025 population by that compatible land area gives 322.8 people per square mile. Water area is excluded. Density depends on geographic boundaries. It describes this entire place, rather than a typical neighborhood or built-up area.

Calculations use unrounded source values. Population counts are displayed as integers, percentages to two decimals and density to one decimal. Calculation methods · Growth calculator

How Town of Pecos compares

Growth rates below use the same Vintage 2025 series for every row, so they can be compared directly. A city’s rate can differ sharply from its county’s because the county also includes other towns and unincorporated areas.

Population and growth compared with larger geographies, Vintage 2025
GeographyPopulation · 2025Growth · 2024–25Growth · 2020–25
Town of Pecos10,386+0.13%-20.13%
Reeves County12,138+0.11%-17.81%
Texas31,709,821+1.25%+8.45%
United States341,784,857+0.52%+3.08%

The Census Bureau does not publish births, deaths or migration for incorporated places; county profiles show those components of change. Coverage details

Town of Pecos demographics: age, race and income

The median age in Town of Pecos is 33.4 years, compared with 35.6 in Texas. 8.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and the median household income is $60,943. About 16.9% of residents live below the poverty level, and 20.1% were born outside the United States.

These are American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020–2024. They describe the 60 months ending in December 2024, come from a sample survey with the margins of error shown, and are separate from the July 1, 2025 population estimate above.

Town of Pecos population characteristics, ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates with 90 percent margins of error
CharacteristicTown of PecosMarginTexasU.S.
Age and sex
Median age33.4±1.335.638.9
Under 18 years27.0%±4.125.0%22.0%
65 years and over12.5%±2.113.4%17.2%
Female42.6%±2.250.1%50.5%
Race and Hispanic origin
Hispanic or Latino (any race)87.1%±1.339.7%19.3%
White alone, not Hispanic10.4%±2.339.1%57.4%
Black alone, not Hispanic1.9% *±1.311.9%11.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2% *±0.35.5%5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native, not Hispanic0.1% *±0.20.1%0.5%
Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, not Hispanic0.0% *±0.20.1%0.2%
Some other race, not Hispanic0.0%±<0.10.4%0.6%
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.3% *±0.33.1%4.3%
Born outside the United States20.1%±4.317.6%14.1%
Households and education
Households3,515±22210,992,816129,227,496
Average household size2.82±0.172.692.53
Bachelor’s degree or higher, age 25+8.0%±2.333.8%35.7%
Income and poverty
Median household income$60,943±$10,032$78,476$80,734
Below the poverty level16.9%±5.613.8%12.5%

Margins are 90% margins of error. * The margin is large relative to the estimate (coefficient of variation above 30%); treat it as approximate. Percentages are computed from published Summary File counts with Census Bureau margin formulas. ACS survey population: 10,926; 2024 boundaries. Source and download

Geographic context

This figure covers the residents inside Town of Pecos’s municipal boundary on July 1, 2025. It is not a metropolitan-area total, and figures for a ZIP code, school district or mailing address area cover different territory, so they usually differ. Town of Pecos lies in Reeves County, according to the published county/place-part relationships.

Texas population · State city directory · City proper versus county versus metro

Other incorporated places in Reeves County

Largest other whole incorporated places sharing this county; their totals can include residents of neighboring counties.

Resident population, July 1, 2025; change since July 1, 2024. PEP Vintage 2025.
PlacePopulation · 2025Change · 2024–25Growth · 2024–25People / sq. mi.
Balmorhea39900.00%785.2
Toyah6000.00%37.0

Texas incorporated places with nearby population ranks

Neighboring 2025 population ranks within Texas. Similar population does not imply similar density, boundaries or demographics.

Resident population, July 1, 2025; change since July 1, 2024. PEP Vintage 2025.
PlacePopulation · 2025Change · 2024–25Growth · 2024–25People / sq. mi.
Lago Vista10,498+235+2.29%727.0
Helotes10,387+219+2.15%1,499.0
Galena Park10,352-75-0.72%2,154.9
Robstown10,324-74-0.71%795.0

Source, citation and downloads

U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025, sub-est2025.csv, variable POPESTIMATE2025; Town of Pecos city, Texas, geographic code 4873493; resident population 10,386 on July 1, 2025; boundaries January 1, 2025. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/cities/totals/sub-est2025.csv. Retrieved September 30, 2026. US Population Data snapshot pep-2025-r1, transformation 1.

Open original Census file Download Texas records
Inspect this observation

Full datasets and dictionary · Release notes and checksums · Report a correction