Salisbury, North Carolina population

Incorporated place · Official geographic code 3758860 · Census name: Salisbury city

36,879

· Annual resident population estimate

U.S. Census Bureau · Population Estimates Program · Vintage 2025

+228 residents (+0.62%) since July 1, 2024.

Salisbury had an estimated 36,879 residents on July 1, 2025, the 30th most populous of 549 incorporated places in North Carolina. Its population grew 0.62% between July 2024 and July 2025, compared with +1.32% for North Carolina and +0.52% for the United States.

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Population change, 2020–2025
+1,668July 1 to July 1 · +4.74%
Land-area density, 2025
1,588.8People per square mile · 2025 land area
Rank in North Carolina, 2025
30 of 5491,122 of 19,471 nationally

Salisbury population history

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The six July 1 estimates in the table belong to one consistent Vintage 2025 series. The Census Bureau revises earlier years when it releases a new vintage; a figure from an older publication may differ from the value below.

Salisbury population, 2010–2025: 2010–2020 intercensal estimates (2020 boundaries) and Vintage 2025 estimates (2025 boundaries) 37.3k35.1k33.0k 2010201520202025

Vintage 2025, July 1, 2020–2025 Intercensal, 2010–2020

The highest observed population in this annual series was 36,879 in 2025. This is a peak within 2020–2025 coverage, not an all-time record.

Salisbury, North Carolina: July 1 annual population estimates, Vintage 2025
Reference datePopulationAnnual change
July 1, 202035,211—
July 1, 202135,110-101
July 1, 202235,597+487
July 1, 202336,181+584
July 1, 202436,651+470
July 1, 202536,879+228
Why is the April 2020 estimates base different from a census count?

The PEP estimates base here is 35,435 residents on April 1, 2020. It incorporates the Census Bureau’s corrections and geographic revisions and serves as the starting point for this annual series. It is not labeled an original 2020 census count. The chart starts at July 1, 2020, so its five-year change uses two July observations. Read about measurement types.

Salisbury population by year, 2010–2020

From the April 2010 estimates base to the April 2020 census count, Salisbury gained 2,022 residents (+6.0%). These Census Bureau intercensal estimates use 2020 boundaries and were released in November 2024.

Salisbury: 2010–2020 intercensal population estimates and April 1, 2020 census count, 2020 boundaries
DatePopulationAnnual change
April 1, 2010 · estimates base33,514—
July 1, 201033,515—
July 1, 201133,577+62
July 1, 201233,552-25
July 1, 201333,814+262
July 1, 201434,203+389
July 1, 201534,397+194
July 1, 201634,656+259
July 1, 201734,904+248
July 1, 201835,152+248
July 1, 201935,561+409
April 1, 2020 · census count35,536—

The April 2020 census count (35,536) and the Vintage 2025 April 2020 base (35,435) differ by 101. The gap comes from boundary changes and the Census Bureau’s revised 2020 base, not population change, so measure growth within one series. Source and download

Growth and density

Between July 1, 2020 and July 1, 2025, Salisbury gained 1,668 residents, a 4.74% increase. The annualized change over these five elapsed years was +0.93%. Annualized change is a summary of the interval; it does not imply that the population changed at that rate in every year.

The 2025 Gazetteer reports 23.21 square miles of land. Dividing the July 1, 2025 population by that compatible land area gives 1,588.8 people per square mile. Water area is excluded. Density depends on geographic boundaries. It describes this entire place, rather than a typical neighborhood or built-up area.

Calculations use unrounded source values. Population counts are displayed as integers, percentages to two decimals and density to one decimal. Calculation methods · Growth calculator

How Salisbury compares

Growth rates below use the same Vintage 2025 series for every row, so they can be compared directly. A city’s rate can differ sharply from its county’s because the county also includes other towns and unincorporated areas.

Population and growth compared with larger geographies, Vintage 2025
GeographyPopulation · 2025Growth · 2024–25Growth · 2020–25
Salisbury36,879+0.62%+4.74%
Rowan County155,096+0.90%+5.58%
North Carolina11,197,968+1.32%+7.16%
United States341,784,857+0.52%+3.08%

The Census Bureau does not publish births, deaths or migration for incorporated places; county profiles show those components of change. Coverage details

Salisbury demographics: age, race and income

The median age in Salisbury is 36.5 years, compared with 39.1 in North Carolina. 29.9% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and the median household income is $53,716. About 26.3% of residents live below the poverty level, and 6.4% were born outside the United States.

These are American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020–2024. They describe the 60 months ending in December 2024, come from a sample survey with the margins of error shown, and are separate from the July 1, 2025 population estimate above.

Salisbury population characteristics, ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates with 90 percent margins of error
CharacteristicSalisburyMarginNorth CarolinaU.S.
Age and sex
Median age36.5±2.039.138.9
Under 18 years21.9%±2.321.8%22.0%
65 years and over17.1%±1.517.2%17.2%
Female50.5%±1.551.1%50.5%
Race and Hispanic origin
Hispanic or Latino (any race)11.5%±2.811.3%19.3%
White alone, not Hispanic49.1%±3.460.0%57.4%
Black alone, not Hispanic35.0%±2.520.0%11.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.0% *±0.53.3%5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native, not Hispanic0.1% *±0.10.8%0.5%
Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, not Hispanic0.0%±<0.10.1%0.2%
Some other race, not Hispanic0.3% *±0.30.5%0.6%
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.0%±1.24.1%4.3%
Born outside the United States6.4%±1.69.1%14.1%
Households and education
Households14,043±5714,282,345129,227,496
Average household size2.30±0.092.442.53
Bachelor’s degree or higher, age 25+29.9%±3.735.7%35.7%
Income and poverty
Median household income$53,716±$4,166$72,388$80,734
Below the poverty level26.3%±4.413.0%12.5%

Margins are 90% margins of error. * The margin is large relative to the estimate (coefficient of variation above 30%); treat it as approximate. Percentages are computed from published Summary File counts with Census Bureau margin formulas. ACS survey population: 35,825; 2024 boundaries. Source and download

Geographic context

This figure covers the residents inside Salisbury’s municipal boundary on July 1, 2025. It is not a metropolitan-area total, and figures for a ZIP code, school district or mailing address area cover different territory, so they usually differ. Salisbury lies in Rowan County, according to the published county/place-part relationships.

North Carolina population · State city directory · City proper versus county versus metro

Other incorporated places in Rowan County

Largest other whole incorporated places sharing this county; their totals can include residents of neighboring counties.

Resident population, July 1, 2025; change since July 1, 2024. PEP Vintage 2025.
PlacePopulation · 2025Change · 2024–25Growth · 2024–25People / sq. mi.
Kannapolis61,708+977+1.61%1,757.8
China Grove4,650+33+0.71%1,013.6
Landis3,885+29+0.75%1,121.6
Spencer3,450+20+0.58%993.7
Granite Quarry3,129+22+0.71%1,024.7

North Carolina incorporated places with nearby population ranks

Neighboring 2025 population ranks within North Carolina. Similar population does not imply similar density, boundaries or demographics.

Resident population, July 1, 2025; change since July 1, 2024. PEP Vintage 2025.
PlacePopulation · 2025Change · 2024–25Growth · 2024–25People / sq. mi.
Monroe42,644+2,490+6.20%1,295.5
Garner41,562+2,256+5.74%2,006.5
Leland35,731+1,381+4.02%1,259.2
Cornelius35,094+769+2.24%2,764.5

Source, citation and downloads

U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025, sub-est2025.csv, variable POPESTIMATE2025; Salisbury city, North Carolina, geographic code 3758860; resident population 36,879 on July 1, 2025; boundaries January 1, 2025. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/cities/totals/sub-est2025.csv. Retrieved September 30, 2026. US Population Data snapshot pep-2025-r1, transformation 1.

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